Hiking in Costa Rica: Trails, Tips, and Wild Adventures

Let me say this much—hiking in Costa Rica is incredible. You’re not hiking in little dainty, scenic forested places; you’re hiking where there are howler monkeys, exotic birds, volcanic eruptions with craters, and swimmable waterfalls. Everything about the topography and ecology of this country is extreme. With so much biodiversity, every hike feels like a journey. From the newbie to the serious hiker with mud-caked boots and glory in her eyes, there is a hike for everyone.

Hiking in Costa Rica – The Best Places

But where to hike? If you’re looking for the touristy spots, Arenal Volcano National Park is a recommended favorite—lava fields, rainforests, and stunning lookout points. Corcovado National Park is the most renowned national park on the Pacific side and it gets crazy. Entry requires a certified guide (which is very important—you cannot go in without one) and it’s so worth the trouble. For a different experience, try Rincón de la Vieja that has boiling mud pots, fumaroles, and trails that will take you to another planet.

Hiking in Costa Rica Trails, Tips, and Wild Adventures
Costa Rica’s highest peak and a good place for hiking

And hey, if you want a deeper, richer experience, hire a local guide. A private guide will not only keep you from getting lost (always a plus), but they’ll also help you spot animals you’d never see on your own and share the kind of local stories that don’t show up on Google.

What to Wear When Hiking in Costa Rica

Rule number one: pack for everything. One minute it’s sunny, the next minute the jungle’s throwing a full-on rain party. Light layers, a solid pair of hiking shoes, and a breathable rain jacket are musts. Oh, and don’t forget bug spray unless you want to become a mosquito buffet. If you’re doing multi-day treks or hitting higher elevations, toss in a light fleece and some dry bags to keep your stuff safe when (not if) it rains.

Guided Hikes vs. Hiking On Your Own

Sure, there’s that spontaneous wanderlust, do-it-yourself, free spirit kind of approach to excursions, but guided hikes in Costa Rica opened up access levels that we never knew were there. For instance, our private guide will know the trails and weather patterns, where secret waterfalls are located and where sloths went to sleep. A licensed guide must have permits and scheduled entries, which is necessary in national parks such as Corcovado and Chirripó, with limited access.

hiking cerro chirripo in costa rica
Hiking Cerro Chirripo in Costa Rica

When should I hike in Costa Rica?

Honestly, it depends on what trail you follow and how much muck you’re willing to bear. The dry season (December-April) features sunny skies with a majority of trail options. Yet if you’re willing to deal with rain and some mud, the green season (May-November) has its perks. Waterfalls are stronger, the jungle is lush and green, and pricing is a bit less. You’ll need to be cautious of muddy trails and make sure your chosen place is open—many national parks close for the longest stretch of rainfall during the season.

Is hiking in Costa Rica safe?

Let’s be honest – nature isn’t always friendly. Many hiking areas are remote and inhabited by wild animals, and temperatures can fluctuate unexpectedly. Stick to the designated paths, don’t hike after dark, and always consider that more water is needed than less. Always let someone know where you are. If you are going on more challenging hikes (especially solo), consider hiring a private guide or joining a tour for extra peace of mind.

personalized Costa Rica itinerary

Serious hiking to the highest peak of the Costa Rica

I’m not going to lie, hiking Cerro Chirripó nearly killed me. I mean, I knew it was the highest point in Costa Rica, but I clearly underestimated the climb. It just kept going and going and going! To be fair, though, I was at the top in such a state of fatigue that I almost couldn’t enjoy the view—almost. In addition, it’s high up there at 3,820 meters (12,533 feet – that’s for all my friends using the imperial system). If you’re going to do it yourself, be ready—but every step is worth it.

One important thing before you lace up your hiking boots — hiking Cerro Chirripo requires a permit. And not one you can get on the spot. Generally, the permits need to be booked months in advance and during high trekking season in the dry months, it’s even more challenging to obtain a permit. So I always recommend using a local agency or a private guide to take care of all the logistics. They will obtain your permit, reserve your mountain lodge, and have it done for you. Much less hassle.

So what is hiking in Costa Rica like?

Costa Rica might be all tropical beaches and ocean breezes in your mind—and hey, that’s fair—but don’t let that fool you. This little country packs in way more than palm trees and sunsets. The mountains here are real, and if you’re hiking up into the highlands, you better believe it gets cold. I’m talking close-to-freezing temperatures, especially at night or in the early morning around peaks like Chirripó. So yeah, you could be sweating by the sea one day and layering up like it’s winter the next. That’s Costa Rica for you—small, wild, and full of surprises.